Suetonius, who,
as we have noted, was Hadrian’s secretary, has surprisingly few things to say
about Judeans. The first brief mention
we find is at Julius Caesar’s funeral (Julius.
84):
Thereupon the musicians and professional mourners, who had walked in
the funeral train wearing the robes that he had himself worn at his four
triumphs, tore these in pieces and flung them on the flames – to which veterans
who had assisted at his triumphs added the arms that they had then borne. Many
women in the audience sacrificed their jewelry together with their children’s
breast-plaques and robes. Public grief was enhanced by crowds of foreigners
lamenting in their own fashion, especially Jews, who came flocking to the forum
several nights in succession.
The next is during Tiberius’ reign (Tiberius.
36):
He abolished foreign cults at Rome, particularly the Egyptian and
Jewish, forcing all citizens who had embraced their superstitious faiths to
burn their religious vestments and other accessories. Jews of military age were
removed to unhealthy regions, on the pretext of drafting them into the army;
the others of the same race or of similar beliefs were expelled from the city
and threatened with slavery if they defied the order. Tiberius also banished
all astrologers except such as asked for his forgiveness and undertook to make
no more predictions.
And the final
reference is during Claudius’ reign (Claudius 25):
It now became illegal for foreigners to adopt the names of Roman
families, and any who usurped the rights of Roman citizens were executed in the
Esquiline Field…Because the Jews at Rome caused continuous disturbances at the
instigation of Chrestus, he expelled them from the city.
We have already
noted the bizarreness that “Chrestus” and his followers seem to have appeared
in Rome before any reference to their existence in that part of the world is
documented in The Acts of the Apostles. The only possible explanation for this
is that this is an insertion from a later date.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.